Dogs can suffer from bladder stones at some time in their life. Those which are over the age of two years, particularly those with ages between 5 and 12 are even more susceptible to this condition. It also seems that some breeds are more prone to contracting canine bladder stones including Shih Tzus, Miniature Schnauzers, Lhasa apsos, Miniature Poodles, and Yorkshire Terriers.

Canine oxalate bladder stones are believed to have a genetic link. The formation of these stones is caused by the production of defective nephrocalcin, a substance in the urine which naturally hinders the formation of urinary stones. The stones can also be caused by the accumulation of minerals in the urinary tract, which could be caused by infection or other urinary problems. This condition is most common in males although this could also happen in females.

Often, the treatment for this problem in pets is simple but may differ according to the kind of stone that is present which are usually either oxalate or struvite. However, there are also instances that the animal would have to undergo surgery or other medical procedures in order to get rid of the stones.

The first step in treating canine bladder stones is to take the dog to the vet. The vet will perform appropriate tests to determine the real cause behind the problem. When the vet has come up with proper diagnosis, it is then that he will provide proper treatment. The treatment will depend on what kind of stone is present in the bladder. If the bladder stones are small in size, the vet may just prescribe certain medications and prescribe a change in diet that could help soften the stones. The vet may also perform a procedure where he will squeeze the dog’s bladder to induce the stones out of the pet’s system. In instances where the stones are big, surgical procedures may be needed.

Even after surgery and treatment, canine bladder stones can occur again. Thus, it is imperative that owners take precautionary measures to address the problem. Here are some ways to prevent and treat canine bladder stones:

1. Change your dog’s diet. If you have been giving it processed food, start giving it organic food or you may cook your own homemade recipe. Processed food may have ingredients that can contribute to the formation of bladder stones and it will surely help if you will stop feeding the pet with that kind of food.

2. Provide ample amount of clean filtered water everyday. As everyone knows, water flushes out any unwanted organisms and toxins inside the body. It also prevents the formation of urinary stones and helps keep the urine pH at a certain level.

3. Give natural supplements daily. Natural supplements such as UTI-Free products have ingredients that can strengthen the immune system and which can help prevent the formation of stones in the bladder. These products also have ingredients that can help treat the occurrences of urinary problems in pets. Regular use of these natural supplements can boost the overall good health of pets.

Bladder stones are life-threatening if not treated immediately. However, they can be prevented and treated with the help of proper medications and natural methods such as stated above.